Ethiopia
Part of | East Africa ![]() |
---|---|
Inception | 21 Shawur 1995 ![]() |
Official name | la République démocratique fédérale d’Éthiopie ![]() |
Native label | የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ, Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Repabliikii Itoophiyaa, ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ ![]() |
IPA transcription | ɛtɪˈuːpɪɑ ![]() |
Official language | Amharic ![]() |
Anthem | March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia ![]() |
Culture | culture of Ethiopia ![]() |
Motto text | Land of origins, Gwlad y tarddu ![]() |
Continent | Africa ![]() |
Country | Ethiopia ![]() |
Capital | Addis Ababa ![]() |
Located in time zone | UTC+03:00, East Africa Time, Africa/Asmara ![]() |
Located in/on physical feature | East Africa ![]() |
Coordinate location | 9°0′0″N 40°0′0″E ![]() |
Coordinates of easternmost point | 8°0′4″N 48°0′3″E ![]() |
Coordinates of northernmost point | 14°52′48″N 37°54′0″E ![]() |
Coordinates of southernmost point | 3°24′14″N 39°33′9″E ![]() |
Coordinates of westernmost point | 7°56′41″N 32°59′53″E ![]() |
Highest point | Ras Dashen ![]() |
Lowest point | Danakil Depression ![]() |
Basic form of government | federal republic ![]() |
Office held by head of state | President of Ethiopia ![]() |
Head of state | Taye Atske Selassie ![]() |
Office held by head of government | Prime Minister of Ethiopia ![]() |
Head of government | Abiy Ahmed ![]() |
Executive body | Government of Ethiopia ![]() |
Legislative body | Federal Parliamentary Assembly ![]() |
Central bank | National Bank of Ethiopia ![]() |
Currency | bir ![]() |
Driving side | right ![]() |
Hashtag | Ethiopia ![]() |
Top-level Internet domain | .et ![]() |
Flag | flag of Ethiopia ![]() |
Coat of arms | Emblem of Ethiopia ![]() |
Geography of topic | geography of Ethiopia ![]() |
Has characteristic | not-free country ![]() |
History of topic | history of Ethiopia ![]() |
Patron saint | Saint George ![]() |
Economy of topic | economy of Ethiopia ![]() |
Demographics of topic | demographics of Ethiopia ![]() |
Mobile country code | 636 ![]() |
Country calling code | +251 ![]() |
Trunk prefix | 0 ![]() |
Emergency phone number | 911, 907, 939, 991 ![]() |
Licence plate code | ETH ![]() |
Maritime identification digits | 624 ![]() |
Unicode character | 🇪🇹 ![]() |
Category for maps or plans | Category:Maps of Ethiopia ![]() |

Ethiopia, [c] hukumamen kərmai Democratic Republic Ethiopia yedə, shima lardə do suro Horn Africa ye gədi Africa yǝ lan kara. Kalangaiyya Eritrea'a yala-a yala-gədi-a, Somalia gədi-a, Kenya-a anəmro-a, anəm Sudan-a fəte-a, Sudan-a yala-fəte-a ye-a. Ethiopia də nasha cidiye kilomita square 1,104,300 (426,400 sq mi).[1] Saa 2024 lan, am miliyon 132 yeyi mbeji, shima lardə do am nguwu'a dunyalan, am nguwu'a Africa lan ngawo Nigeria yen, kuru lardə do am nguwu'a dunya lan.[2] [3]Bərni kura lardəye'a bərni kura'a də, Addis Ababa də, kilomita kada fəte gədi Africa yǝn mbeji shi done lardədə'a Africa'a Somali'a ro yaksəna də.[4]
Am zamanbedə Ethiopia zamanbelan fəlangzana kuru nasha gədibe-a na gade-aro lezana zaman Middle Paleolithic bedən.[19][20][21][22][23] Suro saa 980 BC yen, Mairi D'mt ye də kərmainzə kəla Eritrea-a yala Ethiopia-a ye dəga gərzəgəna, amma Mairi Aksum ye də kəla furumtəram kəla furumgata saa 900 ro sədəna.
Adin adin kəristabedə mairidəye 330 lan səmowona, kuru Islam də Hijra buro salak bə suro saa 615 ben isəna.[25] Ngawo Aksum ye suro saa 960 lan wurtənayen, kərmai Zagwe ye də nasha yala-dawu Ethiopia ye dəga sunotin hatta Yekuno Amlak ye suro saa 1270 yen kərmaizəna, Ethiopia Empire-a Solomonic dynasty-a dəga kərmaizəna, kəla Solomon-a Queen of Sheba-a ye cidiya tadanza Menelik I. empire də daraja lan wurazəna, nasha kəriye'a faraktə-a kuru kəriwu nasha batawunzəye'a kəriwutə-a lan; zauro nowatadə, kəriwu Ethiopia-Adalbe (1529-1543) banazəgə mairidəga yaktəro, banazəgə nasha kərmai dəga yaktəro, shi do ne dareram lan suro dau-a Zemene Mesafint yen dau karnu kən 18th ye lan. Emperor Twodros II ye Zemene Mesafint dəga dawono badiyaram kərmaizəye saa 1855 lan, adəye waltəm kəlta-a zaman zamanye-a Ethiopia ye dəga suwudəna.[26]